The Crown Prince: When will Dialogue Begin?
On 7 December 2012, the Crown Prince, Sheikh Salman
bin Hamad al-Khalifa, delivered a speech in his opening address
to the dialogue of Manama Forum, during which he highlighted several
important issues regarding the situation in the country including
the following:
Firstly: The importance of understanding
the root of the crisis and the reality of the political changes
in contemporary Arab societies. The Crown Prince noted, based on
Bahrain’s experience and other experiences, that the political reform
process always witnesses challenges and turning points, (it might
reverse the situation to its starting point or deal with it, resolve
it and move forward with the political process). The reason behind
these challenges is that the aspirations and ambitions of societies
are constantly developing and have no limits. These ambitions can
increase rapidly due to the technological revolution and it is important
to focus on the repercussions of this as well as the use of social
networking.
Moreover, the political events and sweeping changes in the region
during the last two years are numerous and great and naturally have
impacted local affairs in the country. These changes, according
to the Crown Prince are positive but can have a destructive impact
if not directed into the correct channels. He added that the region
is witnessing a division between demands for democratic rights and
threats to these very same freedoms. Among these challenges facing
Bahrain is the fact that the society has become divided and this
requires careful understanding and awareness in order to deal with
this new situation (by finding) a solution to the disagreements
with minimum human losses.
The speech also highlighted the fact that crisis gives foreign
countries an opportunity to interfere which may affect the positions
of the countries. The Crown Prince also made a distinction between
countries which want to help Bahrain through maintaining moderate
stances and those which are partial and aim at increasing the tension
between the Government and the opposition. He also thanked a number
of countries that helped Bahrain including Britain for its constructive
strategy with all parties by using diplomacy without discrimination.
This is in addition to its support to a number of initiatives concerning
reform and development. He also thanked Singapore, South Korea and
Japan for maintaining open channels of communication in order to
end the crisis. Furthermore, the Crown Prince called upon Western
governments to follow in the footsteps of Britain and play a balanced
role with all parties and provide constructive criticism.
Secondly: The Crown Prince’s speech
also contained several indications with regards to the solution
to the crisis in Bahrain including the following:
1- The Bahraini Royal family sees itself as the representative
of all segments of society and highlighted that he is the Crown
Prince of both the Sunnis and Shiites.
2- Bassiouni’s report is the main reference for documenting what
took place and implementing its recommendations is an important
step in recovering from the crisis. Also, future political reforms
should be based on these recommendations.
3- Political dialogue should be adopted in order to solve political
disagreements and confront violence. The Crown Prince stressed that
violence is not a solution and called upon political and religious
leaders to prevent violence and restore trust in order to facilitate
dialogue. The points of this speech are reasonable and cannot be
rejected by anyone who desires stability and development in a democratic
and free Bahrain. But the question that has been bothering citizens
and monitors is: when will this dialogue begin?
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