Censorship of Internet Sites
Reporters Without Borders Organisation has criticised the Ministry
of Information and Culture's directive of 14 January 2009 to internet
providers in the country which ordered the blocking of at least
25 political and commercial websites, stating that the Ministry
was the only authority in the country permitted to unblock these
sites. In this regard the organization stated that 'even if the
blocking of websites is a common practise in Bahrain, the government's
directive reveals its attempts to monopolize the power to censor
the internet, and the truth is that this censorship has been extended
to human rights websites as well.' The Organization called on the
Ministry of Information' to reconsider its decision and unblock
all websites'.
The Doha Centre for Media Freedom has also condemned the directive
and considered this censorship procedure as going against the Bahraini
government's moves towards a free and pluralist media, calling for
an immediate lifting of bans on websites as well as annulling all
rules that authorise the Ministry to impose its censorship on websites.
The statement stressed the necessity of benefiting from the current
parliamentary debate regarding the new press law in order to protect
websites and all printed press in a manner which benefits a law-governed
state.
Many political societies in Bahrain have also expressed their
concern over the Ministry's directive especially as it has affected
the website of an officially registered political society (The National
Democratic Action Society). They fear that the Ministry's decision
will undermine Bahrain's position in the international and human
rights forums and will affect its human rights records related to
freedom of expression and freedom of press.
The Ministry's response to these criticisms was to assert that
the websites in question were publicizing provocative material and
inciting hatred and sectarian violence.
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